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Wut Fat Cowz Won’t Tell U

By Jason Rhymer, Training Department Editor
 
Ask my 4-year-old what she wants to do on Saturday after her dancing class, and the answer is automatic and consistent, “Go to Chick-fil-A!” We are big fans of the nearly 70-year old franchise from Georgia and it got me thinking about one of my favorite “cheat meal” locations. Exactly how much am I cheating? How different are Chick-fil-A’s healthy options from their “not-so-healthy” selections when it comes to calories, fat, sugar, etc.? What will it take to recover and work-off the choices that I make with the family at our Saturday fun stop?

First, there is huge disclaimer to establish when offering an article like this with a lot of generalized numbers. We will be looking at the nutritional profile of two different meals, and the types of exercise and how much it would take to work those meals off. The purpose of this article is simply to bring awareness to slightly different meals at a respectable restaurant and the efforts needed to use up the energy consumed. A calorie for me may not be the same calorie for you. Everyone processes calories differently based on many factors (age, metabolism, stress, sleep, digestive abilities, allergies, etc.) Some can metabolize fats better than carbohydrates, and vice versa. Two people could play basketball for an hour and the amount of calories they burn can be drastically different.

 
Please keep this idea in mind when reading the numbers below. Hopefully, this just gets gears turning in your head and brings some awareness to your nutrition habits and activity levels. Despite this huge disclaimer all fast food meals are not created equal. Every time you choose between fried or grilled, fries or salad, sugary drink or water you impact your body and health. If you end up being fat or worse, you really can’t blame the cows.
 
CHICK-FIL-A — WEIGH TOO MUCH

Let’s look at a classic Chick-fil-A meal: Chick-fil-A Sandwich, medium waffle fries, and medium lemonade:

• 1060 Calories
• 36 grams Fat
• 7 grams Saturated Fat
• 0 grams Trans Fat
• 60 mg Cholesterol
• 1560 mg Sodium
• 151 grams Carbohydrates
• 5 grams Fiber
• 64 grams Sugar
• 34 grams Protein

 
CHICK-FIL-A — CAN YOU SAY HAVE A HEALTH-A FRIYAY?

Compare this to a “healthier” option: Chick-fil-A Chargrilled Chicken Sandwich, side salad with 1/3 of a packet of Light Italian Dressing, and water:

• 368 Calories
• 9 grams Fat
• 4 grams Saturated Fat
• 0 grams Trans Fat
• 75 mg Cholesterol
• 1200 mg Sodium
• 42 grams Carbohydrates
• 5 grams Fiber
• 12 grams Sugar
• 33 grams Protein

That is quite a difference! The part of the meal that gave you the unhealthiest bang for your buck was the waffle fries vs. the side salad. The fries have 312 more calories; 4 times the fat grams (20 grams vs. 5 grams); and 8 times the number of carbohydrates (48 grams vs. 6 grams). However, I will note that adding the small amount of dressing did give you almost triple the amount of sodium as the fries (420mg. vs. 150mg.) Chick-fil-A offers a lower sodium dressing, Reduced Fat Berry Balsamic Vinaigrette, which only has 125mg. of sodium in half a packet. But what it lacks in sodium, the vinaigrette makes up in sugar (16 grams vs. 3 grams for the Italian dressing), carbohydrates (20 grams vs. 3 grams), fat (4 grams vs. 1 gram), and calories (110 vs. 25). Be careful with “healthy” dressings because reduced fat and other catchy names may be masking other things you are trying to avoid. The best option might be some lemon or lime juice and a dash of pepper.

There is another difference that might not be so obvious. The healthier option is a more balanced meal. Dr. Barry Sears proposed in the Zone Diet that calories should be divided among the carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in a 40:30:30 ratio. For our two meals, the unhealthy option worked out to be 60:30:10. The better option was 45:35:20.

IMPROVE YOUR HEALTH AND WELLNESS – There are 4 simple keys of prevention that can help you choose healthier.

I know what you are saying…”Come on, Mr. No Fun! Lighten up! It’s one order of waffle fries on the weekend with your family. It can’t be that bad! Plus, I think God approves of them, because they are holy.”


This is one of six articles featured in One Diet Week To Diet Weak. Read all of them and share them with your friends and family.


I agree! It is only an occasional meal for our family, but I think for some families it is a regular occurrence. Also, we have to remember that is ONE meal. Here is some perspective on what those numbers really mean. I am 39 years old, 5’11’’ and 185 pounds. There are many calculators you can use online like this one from Free Dieting to estimate your daily caloric needs. My maintenance level of daily calories to maintain my weight is 2600. I picked exercise 5 times per week, even though I hit it hard 2-3 times and then have several light sessions as I lead programs with clients. If you click no exercise, your requirements drop to around 2150. That would put the first meal at half of what you need for a full day!

CHOOSE YOUR MEAL – CHOOSE YOUR TRAINING

Let’s use the Calories Burned Calculator now to look at what it would take to work these meals off. Let’s pick 6 different exercises from each category – Bicycling, Walking, Running, Swimming, Sports, and “At the Gym”. For each exercise, we will see what it takes to burn off the healthier meal (368 calories) in 45 minutes. We know that the unhealthy meal option has about 3 times as many calories (2.88 actually) so you would need three 45 minute sessions or we will offer a much harder option to burn the calories in just one 45 minute session. The following amounts are based on my stats (39 years old, 5’11’’, and 185 pounds)

1. BICYCLING – Enjoy that grilled chicken meal and with some light effort 10.0 to 11.9 miles per hour you can burn 395 calories in 45 minutes. Competitive mountain mountain bike racing gets you to only 930 calories in 45 minutes, still 130 short if you choose the higher fat and sugar option!

2. WALKING – climbing hills with no extra load would burn 366 calories in 45 minutes. That would be an enjoyable break in your busy day if you eat that healthier salad. Nothing came close in the walking section for one 45 minutes session to the 1060 calories you’ll pack-on from that fried meal. You’ll need to be a real mountain climber and carry at least 42 pounds while climbing hills for an hour and a half!

3. RUNNING – this section shows the most obvious difference in these meals. You could go for a very slow jog (4.0 miles per hour – 13 minute mile pace) for 45 minutes to work off the grilled chicken meal. To utilize the energy of the fried meal in 45 minutes, you need elite runner capabilities. Running 13 miles per hour (4.6 minute mile pace) burns approximately 1105 calories in 45 minutes.

4. SWIMMING – a fun, leisure swim burns off your light lunch option in 45 minutes (about 349 calories). Vigorous effort on a freestyle lap swimming burns about 570 calories. The butterfly burns 802 calories, so you would still have 258 calories left over from you fried chicken/ waffle fry combo. That’s 70% of the calories from the grilled chicken/salad combo! Better plan to do some open water lake swimming instead.

5. SPORTS – playing any of the following sports at a moderately competitive effort level for 45 minutes, will use the calories from our healthy meal – team volleyball, soccer, basketball, tennis (doubles and singles), racquetball, softball (if you are the pitcher). You will need to play for 3 hours if you want to burn off the fried chicken option. I hope you have good friends with an open schedule. If not you can always shoot a few hoops with Ken Minks or get some great tennis lessons with Brad Minns.

6. AT THE GYM – After your healthy meal, hit the gym and you will have no problem working it off with any of the following activities (349 calories in 45 minutes): Resistance Training (Weight Lifting, Free Weight, Nautilus Or Universal), Power Lifting Or Body Building, Vigorous Effort, Slow Or Explosive Effort = 349 calories in 45 minutes. You could also take a Faithfully Fit Aerobics Class , use a rowing machine at a steady pace, or jump rope for about 20 minutes. That means you need about an hour of jumping rope to work off the fried chicken meal! Try it…that will be an hour you will never forget!

SUPER-SIZE THE SALT AND SUGAR

That is a simple look at calories consumed and burned. What else can we learn from comparing these meals?

Let’s start with sodium. The Institute of Medicine recommends 1500mg. per day even though our bodies only need around 500mg. The unhealthy meal knocks that requirement out for the day, and the meal with a small amount of salad dressing is not far behind, unless you take our lemon/lime juice and pepper suggestion. The Center for Disease Control suggests that reducing our sodium intake would save about 400,000 lives annually due to the increased likelihood of heart disease and strokes from high blood pressure.

Next, let’s look at sugar. The American Heart Association (AHA) recommends 36 grams per day for men; 20 grams for women; and 12 grams for children. Meal #1 = 180% of the daily amount for men, 320% for women, and 540% for children! Meal #2 = 33% of the daily amount for men, 60% for women, and 100% for children. No wonder childhood obesity has doubled and tripled in adolescents in the past 30 years. Here is another disclaimer because the word “sugar” has many meanings and is very personal as to how your body uses it. Again, our focus here is simply to bring some awareness to food choices and consequences for your overall eating plan, goals, and success. When you eat foods that cause a steep rise in blood sugar, your body churns out a lot of insulin to “process” that blood sugar and get it out of the bloodstream and into cells. Over time, repeated floods of insulin make the body less sensitive to the hormone, leading to a condition called insulin resistance—and so the path to diabetes begins. Diabetes is the #7 leading cause of death in the US.

Would you like to make that large? Finally, let’s point out the most recent issue that comes up when discussing America’s growing obesity numbers…portion sizes! In this article we were looking at medium fries and lemonade. Most men I know that are my size or bigger — go large! The difference between a large lemonade and a medium one is 110 calories and 27 grams of sugar! For waffle fries, it equates to 130 more calories, 7 grams of fat, 50mg. of sodium, and 15 grams of carbohydrates.

HOW NOW FAT COW? And HOW SHOULD WE THEN LIVE?

So, what’s the long term impact of your eating choices and physical training commitments? And – in terms of your daily diet if it is a spiritual struggle for you then you must ask, as Frank Schaeffer once did in his film series How Should We Then Live, “Should we despair and give in?” The answer as it was then is still “no”.

Let’s take a bigger look at the numbers over the course of a week, and use my calorie numbers from above (2150 per day with no exercise, and 2600 per day for my typical exercise week). Let’s say I want to eat 4 meals a day. With no exercise, I can consume 15,050 (2150 x 7) calories in a week to maintain my current weight. If I eat our “unhealthy option” 3 times in a week and assume that the rest of my meals meet the criteria of the “healthy” meal, my Chick-fil-A diet results in 12,380 calories consumed per week. This reinforces the idea that not all calories are created equal. At first glance, I still have 2,670 calories to snack on, but remember what we said about sugar and sodium? The 3 unhealthy meals make up 80% of my recommended sugar intake for the entire week! If you only focused on the calories, rather than the source of the calories and the stats of the food we consume, you may be able to control your waist line, but you could be wrecking your heart, liver, and other organs that break down the other nutrients.

TIME TO EAT – A resource to help men take leadership at home in the area of food.

God has given you an incredible body remarkably capable to resist disease and be pain free and strong, but when you consistently pollute it with sugar, shock it with salt and engorge it with fat you are choosing to ignore the wisdom of God, disregard Him and his role in your life and subvert His grace. Yes, you have the freedom to choose what you will eat and how you’ll train. You’re going to live according to how you think. Pursue the wisdom of God and then act upon it.

ENTER RESTAURANTS WISELY – THEN WALK AWAY
1. Ask for all condiments, sauces, and dressings to be on the side and then find other low-calorie, low-fat, low-everything options.
2. Choose grilled or baked over fried. Allow your mind and your sense of taste to discover the rich flavors of grilled and baked.
3. Choose brightly colored veggie mixes or salads over potato, corn, or pasta side options.
4. Don’t drink your calories. Save them for the food. Choose water over tea, lemonade, and soda.
5. Best “restaurant recovery” exercise is to walk away when you are done. Plan for this before you enter a restaurant. Park far away so that when you finish you’ll take a walk through the parking lot (or around it a few times). It’s that easy.

If you have found this breakdown enlightening, please let us know. Live life to the fullest, even if that means having a waffle fry or two along the way. Just make sure to keep moving, and make smart choices most of the time!

Jason Rhymer, is the Training Department editor for Faith & Fitness Magazine. He is the president of Rhymer Fitness and a Z-Health Level IV Trainer. Drawing on science, faith, creativity and his personal fitness background, Jason meets the physical, spiritual and social needs of our readers. He leads Christian Fitness Bootcamps in Charlotte, NC. Learn about them at his Christian Strength Training website. CONTACT JASON with training questions or ideas for our Training Department.

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